سنن أبي داود

Hadith 1778

Book 11: The Rites of Hajj (Kitab Al-Manasik Wal-Hajj)

كِتَاب الْمَنَاسِكِ

Chapter 23

Chapter: Performing The Ifrad Hajj.

باب فِي إِفْرَادِ الْحَجِّ

English narration

Narrated by عائشة بنت أبي بكر الصديق

Aishah said: We went out along with The Messenger of Allah ﷺ when the moon of the month of Dhu al-Hijja was going to appear shortly. When he reached Dhu al-Hulaifah he said: Anyone who wants to perform Hajj should raise his voice in Talbiyah for Hajj (after wearing Ihram); and he who wants to perform Umrah should raise his voice in talbiyah for an Umrah. The narrator Musa in the version of Wuhaib reported him (the Prophet) as saying if there were no sacrificial animals with me, I would raise my voice in talbiyah for an Umrah. But according to the version of Hammad bin Salamah, he said as for myself, I shall raise my voice in talbiyah for Hajj because I have sacrificial animal with me. The agreed version goes I (Aishah) was one of those persons who wore Ihram for an ‘Umrah. But on my way (to Makkah) I menstruated. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered upon me while I was weeping. He asked why are you weeping? I wished I would not come out (for Hajj) this year. He said give up your Umrah; untie your hair and comb. The version of Musa said and raise your voice in talbiyah for Hajj (after wearing Ihram). Sulaiman’s version goes and do as all the Muslims do during their Hajj. When the night for performing the obligatory circumambulation (tawaf al-Ziyarah) came, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded Abdur-Rahman. He took her to al-Tan’im (instead of the words “her ‘Umrah”). She went round the Kaabah. Allah thus completed both her ‘Umrah and Hajj. Hisham said: No sacrificial animal was offered during all this time. In the version of Hammad bin Salamah, the narrator Musa added when the night of al-Batha came Ai’ shah was purified.

النص العربي

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَلَمَةَ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى ،حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ : خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُوَافِينَ هِلَالَ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ بِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ ، قَالَ : "

مَنْ شَاءَ أَنْ يُهِلَّ بِحَجٍّ فَلْيُهِلَّ ، وَمَنْ شَاءَ أَنْ يُهِلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ فَلْيُهِلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ

" ، قَالَ مُوسَى فِي حَدِيثِ وُهَيْبٍ : " فَإِنِّي لَوْلَا أَنِّي أَهْدَيْتُ لَأَهْلَلْتُ بِعُمْرَةٍ ، وَقَالَ فِي حَدِيثِ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ : وَأَمَّا أَنَا فَأُهِلُّ بِالْحَجِّ فَإِنَّ مَعِي الْهَدْيَ ، ثُمَّ اتَّفَقُوا ، فَكُنْتُ فِيمَنْ أَهَلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ فِي بَعْضِ الطَّرِيقِ حِضْتُ ، فَدَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَنَا أَبْكِي ، فَقَالَ : مَا يُبْكِيكِ ؟ قُلْتُ : وَدِدْتُ أَنِّي لَمْ أَكُنْ خَرَجْتُ الْعَامَ ، قَالَ : ارْفِضِي عُمْرَتَكِ وَانْقُضِي رَأْسَكِ وَامْتَشِطِي ، قَالَ مُوسَى : وَأَهِلِّي بِالْحَجِّ ، وَقَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ : وَاصْنَعِي مَا يَصْنَعُ الْمُسْلِمُونَ فِي حَجِّهِمْ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ لَيْلَةُ الصَّدَرِ أَمَرَ ، يَعْنِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ فَذَهَبَ بِهَا إِلَى التَّنْعِيمِ ، زَادَ مُوسَى : فَأَهَلَّتْ بِعُمْرَةٍ مَكَانَ عُمْرَتِهَا وَطَافَتْ بِالْبَيْتِ فَقَضَى اللَّهُ عُمْرَتَهَا وَحَجَّهَا . قَالَ هِشَامٌ : وَلَمْ يَكُنْ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنْ ذَلِكَ هَدْيٌ . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : زَادَ مُوسَى فِي حَدِيثِ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ : فَلَمَّا كَانَتْ لَيْلَةُ الْبَطْحَاءِ طَهُرَتْ عَائِشَةُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا .

Reference: Sunan Abi Dawud 1778In-book: Book 11, Hadith 1778

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