سنن أبي داود

Hadith 3563

Book 24: Wages (Kitab Al-Ijarah)

كِتَابُ الْإِجَارَةِ

Chapter 54

Chapter: Regarding Liability For Something Borrowed.

باب فِي تَضْمِينِ الْعَارِيَةِ

English narration

Narrated by اسم مبهم

Narrated Some people: Abdul Aziz ibn Rufay narrated on the authority of some people from the descendants of Abdullah ibn Safwan who reported the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: Have you weapons, Safwan? He asked: On loan or by force? He replied: No, but on loan. So he lent him coats of mail numbering between thirty and forty! The Messenger of Allah ﷺ fought the battle of Hunayn. When the polytheists were defeated, the coats of mail of Safwan were collected. Some of them were lost. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to Safwan: We have lost some coats of mail from your coats of mail. Should we pay compensation to you? He replied: No. Messenger of Allah, for I have in my heart today what I did not have that day. Abu Dawud said: He lent him before embracing Islam. Then he embraced Islam.

النص العربي

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ ، عَنْ أُنَاسٍ مِنْ آلِ عَبدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ صَفْوَانَ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : "

يَا صَفْوَانُ ، هَلْ عِنْدَكَ مِنْ سِلَاحٍ ؟ قَالَ : عَارِيَةً ، أَمْ غَصْبًا ؟ قَالَ : لَا بَلْ عَارِيَةً ، فَأَعَارَهُ مَا بَيْنَ الثَّلَاثِينَ إِلَى الْأَرْبَعِينَ دِرْعًا ، وَغَزَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حُنَيْنًا ، فَلَمَّا هُزِمَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ جُمِعَتْ دُرُوعُ صَفْوَانَ ، فَفَقَدَ مِنْهَا أَدْرَاعًا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِصَفْوَانَ : إِنَّا قَدْ فَقَدْنَا مِنْ أَدْرَاعِكَ أَدْرَاعًا ، فَهَلْ نَغْرَمُ لَكَ ؟ قَالَ : لَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّه ، لِأَنَّ فِي قَلْبِي الْيَوْمَ مَا لَمْ يَكُنْ يَوْمَئِذٍ

" ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَكَانَ أَعَارَهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسْلِمَ ، ثُمَّ أَسْلَمَ .

Reference: Sunan Abi Dawud 3563In-book: Book 24, Hadith 3563

The isnād

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