سنن أبي داود

Hadith 3949

Book 31: The Book of Manumission of Slaves (Kitab Al-Itaq)

كِتَاب الْعِتْق

Chapter 7

Chapter: Regarding One Who Acquires A Mahram Relative As A Slave.

باب فِيمَنْ مَلَكَ ذَا رَحِمٍ مَحْرَمٍ

English narration

Narrated by سمرة بن جندب الفزاري

Narrated Samurah: The Prophet ﷺ said: (The narrator Musa said in another place: From Samurah ibn Jundub as presumed by Hammad): If anyone gets possession of a relative who is within the prohibited degrees, that person becomes free. Abu Dawud said: A similar tradition has also been transmitted by Samurah from the Prophet ﷺ through a different chain. Abu Dawud said: Only Hammad bin Salamah has transmitted this tradition and he had doubt in it.

النص العربي

حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، وَمُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، قَالَا : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَالَ مُوسَى فِي مَوْضِعٍ آخَرَ : عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ ، فِيمَا يَحْسِبُ حَمَّادٌ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : "

مَنْ مَلَكَ ذَا رَحِمٍ مَحْرَمٍ فَهُوَ حُرٌّ

" . قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْبُرْسَانِيُّ ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، وَعَاصِمٍ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ الْحَدِيثِ ، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد : وَلَمْ يُحَدِّثْ ذَلِكَ الْحَدِيثَ إِلَّا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ وَقَدْ شَكَّ فِيهِ .

Reference: Sunan Abi Dawud 3949In-book: Book 31, Hadith 3949

The isnād

The chain, from source to collection

5 narrations with matching wording share this tree; it forks where their chains diverge.

مُحَمَّد ﷺThe Messenger

Matching wording

Narrations most like this one

Compared word by word against this hadith’s matn. Highlighted words are only in this narration; struck-through words are only in the current hadith.