صحيح البخاري

Hadith 2039

Book 33: The Book of Itikaf

كِتَاب الِاعْتِكَافِ

Chapter 12

(12) Chapter. Is it permissible for the Mu’takif to defend himself (by speech or action)?

12- بَابُ هَلْ يَدْرَأُ الْمُعْتَكِفُ عَنْ نَفْسِهِ:

English narration

Narrated by صفية بنت حيي النضيرية

Safiya went to the Prophet (ﷺ) while he was in I`tikaf. When she returned, the Prophet (ﷺ) accompanied her walking. An Ansari man saw him. When the Prophet (ﷺ) noticed him, he called him and said, "Come here. She is Safiya. (Sufyan a sub-narrator perhaps said that the Prophet (ﷺ) had said, "This is Safiya"). And Satan circulates in the body of Adam's offspring as his blood circulates in it." (A sub-narrator asked Sufyan, "Did Safiya visit him at night?" He said, "Of course, at night.")

النص العربي

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي أَخِي ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي عَتِيقٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، أَنَّ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتَ حُيَيٍّ أَخْبَرَتْهُ . ح وحَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ الزُّهْرِيَّ يُخْبِرُ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ : "

أَنَّ صَفِيَّةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا أَتَتِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ مُعْتَكِفٌ ، فَلَمَّا رَجَعَتْ مَشَى مَعَهَا ، فَأَبْصَرَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ ، فَلَمَّا أَبْصَرَهُ ، دَعَاهُ ، فَقَالَ : تَعَالَ ، هِيَ صَفِيَّةُ ، وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ سُفْيَانُ : هَذِهِ صَفِيَّةُ ، فَإِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ يَجْرِي مِنَ ابْنِ آدَمَ مَجْرَى الدَّمِ ، قُلْتُ لِسُفْيَانَ : أَتَتْهُ لَيْلًا ، قَالَ : وَهَلْ هُوَ إِلَّا لَيْلٌ ؟

" .

Reference: Sahih al-Bukhari 2039In-book: Book 33, Hadith 2039

The isnād

The chain, from source to collection

Parallel transmission paths are preserved in this record.