صحيح البخاري

Hadith 7085

Book 93: The Book of Al-Fitan

كِتَاب الْفِتَنِ

Chapter 12

(12) Chapter. Whoever disliked to increase the number of (those people who practice) Al-Fitan (trials and afflictions) and oppressions (against the believers).

12- بَابُ مَنْ كَرِهَ أَنْ يُكَثِّرَ سَوَادَ الْفِتَنِ وَالظُّلْمِ:

English narration

Narrated by عبد الله بن العباس القرشي

An army unit was being recruited from the people of Medina and my name was written among them. Then I met `Ikrima, and when I informed him about it, he discouraged me very strongly and said, "Ibn `Abbas told me that there were some Muslims who were with the pagans to increase their number against Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) (and the Muslim army) so arrows (from the Muslim army) would hit one of them and kill him or a Muslim would strike him (with his sword) and kill him. So Allah revealed-- 'Verily! As for those whom the angels take (in death) while they are wronging themselves (by staying among the disbelievers).' (4.97)

النص العربي

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَيْوَةُ وَغَيْرُهُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَسْوَدِ ، وَقَالَ اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ ، قَالَ : " قُطِعَ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ بَعْثٌ ، فَاكْتُتِبْتُ فِيهِ ، فَلَقِيتُ عِكْرِمة ، فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ ، فَنَهَانِي أَشَدَّ النَّهْيِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : أَنَّ أُنَاسًا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ كَانُوا مَعَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ يُكَثِّرُونَ سَوَادَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَيَأْتِي السَّهْمُ فَيُرْمَى ، فَيُصِيبُ أَحَدَهُمْ فَيَقْتُلُهُ ، أَوْ يَضْرِبُهُ فَيَقْتُلُهُ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : إِنَّ الَّذِينَ تَوَفَّاهُمُ الْمَلائِكَةُ ظَالِمِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ سورة النساء آية 97 .

Reference: Sahih al-Bukhari 7085In-book: Book 93, Hadith 7085

The isnād

The chain, from source to collection

Parallel transmission paths are preserved in this record.