سنن أبي داود

Hadith 2126

Book 12: Marriage (Kitab Al-Nikah)

كِتَاب النِّكَاحِ

Chapter 36

Chapter: Regarding A Man Who Consummates His Marriage Before Giving Any Monetary Amount To His Wife.

باب فِي الرَّجُلِ يَدْخُلُ بِامْرَأَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُنْقِدَهَا شَيْئًا

English narration

Narrated by اسم مبهم

Muhammad ibn Abdur Rahman ibn Thawban reported on the authority of a man from the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ: When Ali married Fatimah, daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he intended to have intercourse with her. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited him to do so until he gave her something. Ali said: I have nothing with me, Messenger of Allah. The Prophet ﷺ said: Give her your coat of mail. So he gave her his coat of mail, and then cohabited with her.

النص العربي

حَدَّثَنَا كَثِيرُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْحِمْصِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَيْوَةَ ، عَنْ شُعَيْبٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ ، حَدَّثَنِي غَيْلَانُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّ عَلِيًّا لَمَّا تَزَوَّجَ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَرَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا وَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ بِهَا فَمَنَعَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى يُعْطِيَهَا شَيْئًا ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَيْسَ لِي شَيْءٌ . فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : "أَعْطِهَا دِرْعَكَ " ، فَأَعْطَاهَا دِرْعَهُ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ بِهَا .

Reference: Sunan Abi Dawud 2126In-book: Book 12, Hadith 2126

The isnād

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