سنن أبي داود

Hadith 2751

Book 15: Jihad (Kitab Al-Jihad)

كِتَاب الْجِهَادِ

Chapter 159

Chapter: The Spoils Acquired By A Detachment Should Be Divided Among The Whole Army.

باب فِي السَّرِيَّةِ تَرُدُّ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْعَسْكَرِ

English narration

Narrated by عبد الله بن عمرو السهمي

Narrated Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Muslims are equal in respect of blood. The lowest of them is entitled to give protection on behalf of them, and the one residing far away may give protection on behalf of them. They are like one hand over against all those who are outside the community. Those who have quick mounts should return to those who have slow mounts, and those who got out along with a detachment (should return) to those who are stationed. A believer shall not be killed for an unbeliever, nor a confederate within the term of confederation with him. Ibn Ishaq did not mention retaliation and equality in respect of blood.

النص العربي

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ ، عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَاق هُوَ مُحَمَّدٌ بِبَعْضِ هَذَا . ح وحَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ ، حَدَّثَنِي هُشَيْمٌ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ جَمِيعًا ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : "

الْمُسْلِمُونَ تَتَكَافَأُ دِمَاؤُهُمْ ، يَسْعَى بِذِمَّتِهِمْ أَدْنَاهُمْ وَيُجِيرُ عَلَيْهِمْ أَقْصَاهُمْ ، وَهُمْ يَدٌ عَلَى مَنْ سِوَاهُمْ ، يَرُدُّ مُشِدُّهُمْ عَلَى مُضْعِفِهِمْ وَمُتَسَرِّعُهُمْ عَلَى قَاعِدِهِمْ ، لَا يُقْتَلُ مُؤْمِنٌ بِكَافِرٍ وَلَا ذُو عَهْدٍ فِي عَهْدِهِ

" ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ ابْنُ إِسْحَاق الْقَوَدَ وَالتَّكَافُؤَ .

Reference: Sunan Abi Dawud 2751In-book: Book 15, Hadith 2751

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4 narrations with matching wording share this tree; it forks where their chains diverge.

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Compared word by word against this hadith’s matn. Highlighted words are only in this narration; struck-through words are only in the current hadith.