صحيح البخاري

Hadith 2703

Book 53: The Book of Peacemaking

كِتَاب الصُّلْحِ

Chapter 8

(8) Chapter. Agreement about Diya (blood money).

8- بَابُ الصُّلْحِ فِي الدِّيَةِ:

English narration

Narrated by أنس بن مالك الأنصاري

Ar-Rabi, the daughter of An-Nadr broke the tooth of a girl, and the relatives of Ar-Rabi` requested the girl's relatives to accept the Irsh (compensation for wounds etc.) and forgive (the offender), but they refused. So, they went to the Prophet (ﷺ) who ordered them to bring about retaliation. Anas bin An-Nadr asked, "O Allah"; Apostle! Will the tooth of Ar-Rabi` be broken? No, by Him Who has sent you with the Truth, her tooth will not be broken." The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "O Anas! Allah"; law ordains retaliation." Later the relatives of the girl agreed and forgave her. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "There are some of Allah's slaves who, if they take an oath by Allah, are responded to by Allah i.e. their oath is fulfilled). Anas added, "The people agreed and accepted the Irsh."

النص العربي

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي حُمَيْدٌ ، أَنَّ أَنَسًا حَدَّثَهُمْ ، أَنَّ الرُّبَيِّعَ وَهِيَ ابْنَةُ النَّضْرِ كَسَرَتْ ثَنِيَّةَ جَارِيَةٍ ، فَطَلَبُوا الْأَرْشَ ، وَطَلَبُوا الْعَفْوَ ، فَأَبَوْا ، فَأَتَوْا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَمَرَهُمْ بِالْقِصَاصِ ، فَقَالَ أَنَسُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ : أَتُكْسَرُ ثَنِيَّةُ الرُّبَيِّعِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ لَا ، وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَا تُكْسَرُ ثَنِيَّتُهَا ، فَقَالَ : يَا أَنَسُ ، كِتَابُ اللَّهِ الْقِصَاصُ ، فَرَضِيَ الْقَوْمُ وَعَفَوْا ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : "

إِنَّ مِنْ عِبَادِ اللَّهِ مَنْ لَوْ أَقْسَمَ عَلَى اللَّهِ لَأَبَرَّهُ

" . زَادَ الْفَزَارِيُّ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، فَرَضِيَ الْقَوْمُ وَقَبِلُوا الْأَرْشَ .

Reference: Sahih al-Bukhari 2703In-book: Book 53, Hadith 2703

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